file/magic/Magdir/msdos

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# msdos:  file(1) magic for MS-DOS files
#

# .BAT files (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# updated by Joerg Jenderek
0	string	@			
>1	string/cB	\ echo\ off	MS-DOS batch file text
>1	string/cB	echo\ off	MS-DOS batch file text
>1	string/cB	rem\ 		MS-DOS batch file text
>1	string/cB	set\ 		MS-DOS batch file text


# OS/2 batch files are REXX. the second regex is a bit generic, oh well
# the matched commands seem to be common in REXX and uncommon elsewhere
100	regex/c =^[\ \t]{0,10}call[\ \t]{1,10}rxfunc OS/2 REXX batch file text
100	regex/c =^[\ \t]{0,10}say\ ['"]	     OS/2 REXX batch file text

0	leshort		0x14c	MS Windows COFF Intel 80386 object file
#>4	ledate		x	stamp %s
0	leshort		0x166	MS Windows COFF MIPS R4000 object file
#>4	ledate		x	stamp %s
0	leshort		0x184	MS Windows COFF Alpha object file
#>4	ledate		x	stamp %s
0	leshort		0x268	MS Windows COFF Motorola 68000 object file
#>4	ledate		x	stamp %s
0	leshort		0x1f0	MS Windows COFF PowerPC object file
#>4	ledate		x	stamp %s
0	leshort		0x290	MS Windows COFF PA-RISC object file
#>4	ledate		x	stamp %s

# XXX - according to Microsoft's spec, at an offset of 0x3c in a
# PE-format executable is the offset in the file of the PE header;
# unfortunately, that's a little-endian offset, and there's no way
# to specify an indirect offset with a specified byte order.
# So, for now, we assume the standard MS-DOS stub, which puts the
# PE header at 0x80 = 128.
#
# Required OS version and subsystem version were 4.0 on some NT 3.51
# executables built with Visual C++ 4.0, so it's not clear that
# they're interesting.  The user version was 0.0, but there's
# probably some linker directive to set it.  The linker version was
# 3.0, except for one ".exe" which had it as 4.20 (same damn linker!).
#
# many of the compressed formats were extraced from IDARC 1.23 source code
#
0	string	MZ		MS-DOS executable
!:mime	application/x-dosexec
>0 string MZ\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0PE\0\0 \b, PE for MS Windows
>>&18	leshort&0x2000	>0	(DLL)
>>&88	leshort		0	(unknown subsystem)
>>&88	leshort		1	(native)
>>&88	leshort		2	(GUI)
>>&88	leshort		3	(console)
>>&88	leshort		7	(POSIX)
>>&0	leshort		0x0	unknown processor
>>&0	leshort		0x14c	Intel 80386
>>&0	leshort		0x166	MIPS R4000
>>&0	leshort		0x184	Alpha
>>&0	leshort		0x268	Motorola 68000
>>&0	leshort		0x1f0	PowerPC
>>&0	leshort		0x290	PA-RISC
>>&18	leshort&0x0100	>0	32-bit
>>&18	leshort&0x1000	>0	system file
>>&0xf4 search/0x140 \x0\x40\x1\x0
>>>(&0.l+(4)) string MSCF \b, WinHKI CAB self-extracting archive
>30		string	Copyright\ 1989-1990\ PKWARE\ Inc.	Self-extracting PKZIP archive
!:mime	application/zip
# Is next line correct? One might expect "Corp." not "Copr." If it is right, add a note to that effect.
>30		string	PKLITE\ Copr.	Self-extracting PKZIP archive
!:mime	application/zip

>0x18  leshort >0x3f
>>(0x3c.l) string PE\0\0 PE 
# hooray, there's a DOS extender using the PE format, with a valid PE
# executable inside (which just prints a message and exits if run in win)
>>>(8.s*16) string 32STUB for MS-DOS, 32rtm DOS extender
>>>(8.s*16) string !32STUB for MS Windows
>>>>(0x3c.l+22)	leshort&0x2000	>0	(DLL)
>>>>(0x3c.l+92)	leshort		0	(unknown subsystem)
>>>>(0x3c.l+92)	leshort		1	(native)
>>>>(0x3c.l+92)	leshort		2	(GUI)
>>>>(0x3c.l+92)	leshort		3	(console)
>>>>(0x3c.l+92)	leshort		7	(POSIX)
>>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x0	unknown processor
>>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x14c	Intel 80386
>>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x166	MIPS R4000
>>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x184	Alpha
>>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x268	Motorola 68000
>>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x1f0	PowerPC
>>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x290	PA-RISC
>>>>(0x3c.l+22)	leshort&0x0100	>0	32-bit
>>>>(0x3c.l+22)	leshort&0x1000	>0	system file
>>>>(0x3c.l+232)	lelong	>0	Mono/.Net assembly

>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	string		UPX0 \b, UPX compressed
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x140	PEC2 \b, PECompact2 compressed
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x140	UPX2
>>>>>(&0x10.l+(-4))	string		PK\3\4 \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (Info-Zip)
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x140	.idata
>>>>>(&0xe.l+(-4))	string		PK\3\4 \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (Info-Zip)
>>>>>(&0xe.l+(-4))	string		ZZ0 \b, ZZip self-extracting archive
>>>>>(&0xe.l+(-4))	string		ZZ1 \b, ZZip self-extracting archive
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x140	.rsrc
>>>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4))	string		a\\\4\5 \b, WinHKI self-extracting archive
>>>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4))	string		Rar! \b, RAR self-extracting archive
>>>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4))	search/0x3000	MSCF \b, InstallShield self-extracting archive
>>>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4))	search/32	Nullsoft \b, Nullsoft Installer self-extracting archive
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x140	.data
>>>>>(&0x0f.l)		string		WEXTRACT \b, MS CAB-Installer self-extracting archive
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x140	.petite\0 \b, Petite compressed
>>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf7)	byte		x
>>>>>>(&0x104.l+(-4))	string		=!sfx! \b, ACE self-extracting archive
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x140	.WISE \b, WISE installer self-extracting archive
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x140	.dz\0\0\0 \b, Dzip self-extracting archive
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x140	.reloc
>>>>>(&0xe.l+(-4))	search/0x180	PK\3\4 \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (WinZip)

>>>>&(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x100	_winzip_ \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (WinZip)
>>>>&(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x100	SharedD \b, Microsoft Installer self-extracting archive
>>>>0x30		string		Inno \b, InnoSetup self-extracting archive

>>(0x3c.l)		string		NE \b, NE
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36)	byte		0 (unknown OS)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36)	byte		1 for OS/2 1.x
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36)	byte		2 for MS Windows 3.x
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36)	byte		3 for MS-DOS
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36)	byte		>3 (unknown OS)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36)	byte		0x81 for MS-DOS, Phar Lap DOS extender
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0c)	leshort&0x8003	0x8002 (DLL)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0c)	leshort&0x8003	0x8001 (driver)
>>>&(&0x24.s-1)		string		ARJSFX \b, ARJ self-extracting archive
>>>(0x3c.l+0x70)	search/0x80	WinZip(R)\ Self-Extractor \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (WinZip)

>>(0x3c.l)		string		LX\0\0 \b, LX
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		<1 (unknown OS)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		1 for OS/2
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		2 for MS Windows
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		3 for DOS
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		>3 (unknown OS)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x10)	lelong&0x28000	=0x8000 (DLL)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x10)	lelong&0x20000	>0 (device driver)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x10)	lelong&0x300	0x300 (GUI)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x10)	lelong&0x28300	<0x300 (console)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x08)	leshort		1 i80286
>>>(0x3c.l+0x08)	leshort		2 i80386
>>>(0x3c.l+0x08)	leshort		3 i80486
>>>(8.s*16)		string		emx \b, emx
>>>>&1			string		x %s
>>>&(&0x54.l-3)		string		arjsfx \b, ARJ self-extracting archive

# MS Windows system file, supposedly a collection of LE executables
>>(0x3c.l)		string		W3 \b, W3 for MS Windows

>>(0x3c.l)		string		LE\0\0 \b, LE executable
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		1
# some DOS extenders use LE files with OS/2 header
>>>>0x240		search/0x100	DOS/4G for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender
>>>>0x240		search/0x200	WATCOM\ C/C++ for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender
>>>>0x440		search/0x100	CauseWay\ DOS\ Extender for MS-DOS, CauseWay DOS extender
>>>>0x40		search/0x40	PMODE/W for MS-DOS, PMODE/W DOS extender
>>>>0x40		search/0x40	STUB/32A for MS-DOS, DOS/32A DOS extender (stub)
>>>>0x40		search/0x80	STUB/32C for MS-DOS, DOS/32A DOS extender (configurable stub)
>>>>0x40		search/0x80	DOS/32A for MS-DOS, DOS/32A DOS extender (embedded)
# this is a wild guess; hopefully it is a specific signature
>>>>&0x24		lelong		<0x50
>>>>>(&0x4c.l)		string		\xfc\xb8WATCOM
>>>>>>&0		search/8	3\xdbf\xb9 \b, 32Lite compressed
# another wild guess: if real OS/2 LE executables exist, they probably have higher start EIP
#>>>>(0x3c.l+0x1c)	lelong		>0x10000 for OS/2
# fails with DOS-Extenders.
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		2 for MS Windows
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		3 for DOS
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		4 for MS Windows (VxD)
>>>(&0x7c.l+0x26)	string		UPX \b, UPX compressed
>>>&(&0x54.l-3)		string		UNACE \b, ACE self-extracting archive

# looks like ASCII, probably some embedded copyright message.
# and definitely not NE/LE/LX/PE
>>0x3c		lelong	>0x20000000
>>>(4.s*512)	leshort !0x014c \b, MZ for MS-DOS
# header data too small for extended executable
>2		long	!0
>>0x18		leshort	<0x40
>>>(4.s*512)	leshort !0x014c

>>>>&(2.s-514)	string	!LE
>>>>>&-2	string	!BW \b, MZ for MS-DOS
>>>>&(2.s-514)	string	LE \b, LE
>>>>>0x240	search/0x100	DOS/4G for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender
# educated guess since indirection is still not capable enough for complex offset
# calculations (next embedded executable would be at &(&2*512+&0-2)
# I suspect there are only LE executables in these multi-exe files
>>>>&(2.s-514)	string	BW
>>>>>0x240	search/0x100	DOS/4G ,\b LE for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender (embedded)
>>>>>0x240	search/0x100	!DOS/4G ,\b BW collection for MS-DOS

# This sequence skips to the first COFF segment, usually .text
>(4.s*512)	leshort		0x014c \b, COFF
>>(8.s*16)	string		go32stub for MS-DOS, DJGPP go32 DOS extender
>>(8.s*16)	string		emx
>>>&1		string		x for DOS, Win or OS/2, emx %s
>>&(&0x42.l-3)	byte		x 
>>>&0x26	string		UPX \b, UPX compressed
# and yet another guess: small .text, and after large .data is unusal, could be 32lite
>>&0x2c		search/0xa0	.text
>>>&0x0b	lelong		<0x2000
>>>>&0		lelong		>0x6000 \b, 32lite compressed

>(8.s*16) string $WdX \b, WDos/X DOS extender

# .EXE formats (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
#
>0x35   string  \x8e\xc0\xb9\x08\x00\xf3\xa5\x4a\x75\xeb\x8e\xc3\x8e\xd8\x33\xff\xbe\x30\x00\x05 \b, aPack compressed
>0xe7	string	LH/2\ Self-Extract \b, %s
>0x1c	string	diet \b, diet compressed
>0x1c	string	LZ09 \b, LZEXE v0.90 compressed
>0x1c	string	LZ91 \b, LZEXE v0.91 compressed
>0x1c   string  tz \b, TinyProg compressed
>0x1e	string	PKLITE \b, %s compressed
>0x64   string  W\ Collis\0\0 \b, Compack compressed
>0x24	string	LHa's\ SFX \b, LHa self-extracting archive
!:mime	application/x-lha
>0x24	string	LHA's\ SFX \b, LHa self-extracting archive
!:mime	application/x-lha
>0x24   string  \ $ARX \b, ARX self-extracting archive
>0x24   string  \ $LHarc \b, LHarc self-extracting archive
>0x20   string  SFX\ by\ LARC \b, LARC self-extracting archive
>1638	string	-lh5- \b, LHa self-extracting archive v2.13S
>0x17888 string	Rar! \b, RAR self-extracting archive
>0x40   string aPKG \b, aPackage self-extracting archive

>32      string AIN
>>35     string 2              \b, AIN 2.x compressed
>>35     string <2             \b, AIN 1.x compressed
>>35     string >2             \b, AIN 1.x compressed
>28      string UC2X           \b, UCEXE compressed
>28      string WWP\           \b, WWPACK compressed

# skip to the end of the exe
>(4.s*512)	long	x 
>>&(2.s-517)	byte	x 
>>>&0	string		PK\3\4 \b, ZIP self-extracting archive
>>>&0	string		Rar! \b, RAR self-extracting archive
>>>&0	string		=!\x11 \b, AIN 2.x self-extracting archive
>>>&0	string		=!\x12 \b, AIN 2.x self-extracting archive
>>>&0	string		=!\x17 \b, AIN 1.x self-extracting archive
>>>&0	string		=!\x18 \b, AIN 1.x self-extracting archive
>>>&7	search/400	**ACE** \b, ACE self-extracting archive
>>>&0	search/0x480	UC2SFX\ Header \b, UC2 self-extracting archive

>0x1c	string		RJSX \b, ARJ self-extracting archive
# winarj stores a message in the stub instead of the sig in the MZ header
>0x20	search/0xe0	aRJsfX \b, ARJ self-extracting archive

# a few unknown ZIP sfxes, no idea if they are needed or if they are
# already captured by the generic patterns above
>122		string		Windows\ self-extracting\ ZIP	\b, ZIP self-extracting archive
>(8.s*16)	search/0x20	PKSFX \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (PKZIP)
# TODO: how to add this? >FileSize-34 string Windows\ Self-Installing\ Executable \b, ZIP self-extracting archive
#

# TELVOX Teleinformatica CODEC self-extractor for OS/2:
>49801	string	\x79\xff\x80\xff\x76\xff	\b, CODEC archive v3.21
>>49824	leshort		=1			\b, 1 file
>>49824	leshort		>1			\b, %u files

# .COM formats (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# Uncommenting only the first two lines will cover about 2/3 of COM files,
# but it isn't feasible to match all COM files since there must be at least
# two dozen different one-byte "magics".
#0	byte		0xe9		DOS executable (COM)
#>0x1FE	leshort		0xAA55		\b, boot code
>6	string		SFX\ of\ LHarc	(%s)
0	belong	0xffffffff		DOS executable (device driver)
#CMD640X2.SYS
>10	string	>\x23			
>>10	string	!\x2e			
>>>17	string	<\x5B			
>>>>10	string	x			\b, name: %.8s
#UDMA.SYS KEYB.SYS CMD640X2.SYS
>10	string	<\x41			
>>12	string	>\x40			
>>>10	string	!$			
>>>>12	string	x			\b, name: %.8s
#BTCDROM.SYS ASPICD.SYS
>22	string	>\x40			
>>22	string	<\x5B			
>>>23	string	<\x5B			
>>>>22	string	x			\b, name: %.8s
#ATAPICD.SYS
>76	string	\0			
>>77	string	>\x40			
>>>77	string	<\x5B			
>>>>77	string	x			\b, name: %.8s
#0	byte		0x8c		DOS executable (COM)
# 0xeb conflicts with "sequent" magic
#0	byte		0xeb		DOS executable (COM)
#>0x1FE	leshort		0xAA55		\b, boot code
#>85	string		UPX		\b, UPX compressed
#>4	string		\ $ARX		\b, ARX self-extracting archive
#>4	string		\ $LHarc	\b, LHarc self-extracting archive
#>0x20e	string		SFX\ by\ LARC	\b, LARC self-extracting archive
#0	byte		0xb8		COM executable
# modified by Joerg Jenderek
>1	lelong          !0x21cd4cff	for DOS
# http://syslinux.zytor.com/comboot.php
# (32-bit COMBOOT) programs *.C32 contain 32-bit code and run in flat-memory 32-bit protected mode
# start with assembler instructions mov eax,21cd4cffh
>1	lelong          0x21cd4cff	(32-bit COMBOOT)
0	string	\x81\xfc		
>4	string	\x77\x02\xcd\x20\xb9	
>>36	string	UPX! 			FREE-DOS executable (COM), UPX compressed
252	string Must\ have\ DOS\ version	DR-DOS executable (COM)
# GRR search is not working
#2	search/28	\xcd\x21	COM executable for MS-DOS
#WHICHFAT.cOM
2	string	\xcd\x21		COM executable for DOS
#DELTREE.cOM DELTREE2.cOM
4	string	\xcd\x21		COM executable for DOS
#IFMEMDSK.cOM ASSIGN.cOM COMP.cOM
5	string	\xcd\x21		COM executable for DOS
#DELTMP.COm HASFAT32.cOM
7	string	\xcd\x21		
>0	byte	!0xb8			COM executable for DOS
#COMP.cOM MORE.COm
10	string	\xcd\x21		
>5	string	!\xcd\x21		COM executable for DOS
#comecho.com
13	string	\xcd\x21		COM executable for DOS
#HELP.COm EDIT.coM
18	string	\xcd\x21		COM executable for MS-DOS
#NWRPLTRM.COm
23	string	\xcd\x21		COM executable for MS-DOS
#LOADFIX.cOm LOADFIX.cOm
30	string	\xcd\x21		COM executable for MS-DOS
#syslinux.com 3.11
70	string	\xcd\x21		COM executable for DOS
# many compressed/converted COMs start with a copy loop instead of a jump
0x6	search/0xa	\xfc\x57\xf3\xa5\xc3	COM executable for MS-DOS
0x6	search/0xa	\xfc\x57\xf3\xa4\xc3	COM executable for DOS
>0x18	search/0x10	\x50\xa4\xff\xd5\x73	\b, aPack compressed
0x3c	string		W\ Collis\0\0		COM executable for MS-DOS, Compack compressed
# FIXME: missing diet .com compression

# miscellaneous formats
0	string		LZ		MS-DOS executable (built-in)
#0	byte		0xf0		MS-DOS program library data
#

#
# Windows Registry files.
# updated by Joerg Jenderek
0	string		regf		Windows NT/XP registry file
0	string		CREG		Windows 95/98/ME registry file
0	string		SHCC3		Windows 3.1 registry file


# AAF files:
# <stuartc@rd.bbc.co.uk> Stuart Cunningham
0	string	\320\317\021\340\241\261\032\341AAFB\015\000OM\006\016\053\064\001\001\001\377			AAF legacy file using MS Structured Storage
>30	byte	9		(512B sectors)
>30	byte	12		(4kB sectors)
0	string	\320\317\021\340\241\261\032\341\001\002\001\015\000\002\000\000\006\016\053\064\003\002\001\001			AAF file using MS Structured Storage
>30	byte	9		(512B sectors)
>30	byte	12		(4kB sectors)

# Popular applications
2080	string	Microsoft\ Word\ 6.0\ Document	%s
!:mime	application/msword
2080	string	Documento\ Microsoft\ Word\ 6 Spanish Microsoft Word 6 document data
!:mime	application/msword
# Pawel Wiecek <coven@i17linuxb.ists.pwr.wroc.pl> (for polish Word)
2112	string	MSWordDoc			Microsoft Word document data
!:mime	application/msword
#
0	belong	0x31be0000			Microsoft Word Document
!:mime	application/msword
#
0       string  PO^Q`				Microsoft Word 6.0 Document
!:mime	application/msword
#
0	string	\376\067\0\043			Microsoft Office Document
!:mime	application/msword
0	string	\333\245-\0\0\0			Microsoft Office Document
!:mime	application/msword
512	string		\354\245\301		Microsoft Word Document
!:mime	application/msword
#
2080	string	Microsoft\ Excel\ 5.0\ Worksheet	%s
!:mime	application/vnd.ms-excel

2080	string	Foglio\ di\ lavoro\ Microsoft\ Exce	%s
!:mime	application/vnd.ms-excel
#
# Pawel Wiecek <coven@i17linuxb.ists.pwr.wroc.pl> (for polish Excel)
2114	string	Biff5		Microsoft Excel 5.0 Worksheet
!:mime	application/vnd.ms-excel
# Italian MS-Excel
2121	string	Biff5		Microsoft Excel 5.0 Worksheet
!:mime	application/vnd.ms-excel
0	string	\x09\x04\x06\x00\x00\x00\x10\x00	Microsoft Excel Worksheet
!:mime	application/vnd.ms-excel
#
0	belong	0x00001a00	Lotus 1-2-3
!:mime	application/x-123
>4	belong	0x00100400	wk3 document data
>4	belong	0x02100400	wk4 document data
>4	belong	0x07800100	fm3 or fmb document data
>4	belong	0x07800000	fm3 or fmb document data
#
0	belong	0x00000200 	Lotus 1-2-3
!:mime	application/x-123
>4	belong	0x06040600	wk1 document data
>4	belong	0x06800200	fmt document data
0	string		WordPro\0	Lotus WordPro
!:mime	application/vnd.lotus-wordpro
0	string		WordPro\r\373	Lotus WordPro
!:mime	application/vnd.lotus-wordpro


# Help files
0	string	?_\3\0		MS Windows Help Data

#  DeIsL1.isu what this is I don't know
0	string	\161\250\000\000\001\002	DeIsL1.isu whatever that is

# Winamp .avs
#0	string	Nullsoft\ AVS\ Preset\ \060\056\061\032	A plug in for Winamp ms-windows Freeware media player
0	string	Nullsoft\ AVS\ Preset\ 	Winamp plug in

# Hyper terminal:
0	string	HyperTerminal\ 	hyperterm
>15	string	1.0\ --\ HyperTerminal\ data\ file	MS-windows Hyperterminal

# Windows Metafont .WMF
0       string  \327\315\306\232        ms-windows metafont .wmf
0       string  \002\000\011\000        ms-windows metafont .wmf
0       string  \001\000\011\000        ms-windows metafont .wmf

#tz3 files whatever that is (MS Works files)
0	string	\003\001\001\004\070\001\000\000	tz3 ms-works file
0	string	\003\002\001\004\070\001\000\000	tz3 ms-works file
0	string	\003\003\001\004\070\001\000\000	tz3 ms-works file

# PGP sig files .sig
#0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127 065 to  \027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\065\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\066\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\067\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\070\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\071\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\225\003\005\000\062\122\207\304\100\345\042 PGP sig

# windows zips files .dmf
0	string	MDIF\032\000\010\000\000\000\372\046\100\175\001\000\001\036\001\000 MS Windows special zipped file


# Windows help file FTG FTS
0	string	\164\146\115\122\012\000\000\000\001\000\000\000	MS Windows help cache

# grp old windows 3.1 group files
0 string  \120\115\103\103	MS Windows 3.1 group files


# lnk files windows symlinks
0	string	\114\000\000\000\001\024\002\000\000\000\000\000\300\000\000\000\000\000\000\106	MS Windows shortcut

#ico files
0	string	\102\101\050\000\000\000\056\000\000\000\000\000\000\000	Icon for MS Windows

# Windows icons (Ian Springer <ips@fpk.hp.com>)
0	string	\000\000\001\000	MS Windows icon resource
!:mime	image/x-ico
>4	byte	1			- 1 icon
>4	byte	>1			- %d icons
>>6	byte	>0			\b, %dx
>>>7	byte	>0			\b%d
>>8	byte	0			\b, 256-colors
>>8	byte	>0			\b, %d-colors


# .chr files
0	string	PK\010\010BGI	Borland font 
>4	string	>\0	%s
# then there is a copyright notice


# .bgi files
0	string	pk\010\010BGI	Borland device 
>4	string	>\0	%s
# then there is a copyright notice


# recycled/info the windows trash bin index
9	string	\000\000\000\030\001\000\000\000 MS Windows recycled bin info


##### put in Either Magic/font or Magic/news
# Acroread or something  files wrongly identified as G3  .pfm
# these have the form \000 \001 any? \002 \000 \000
# or \000 \001 any? \022 \000 \000
#0	string  \000\001 pfm?
#>3	string  \022\000\000Copyright\  yes
#>3	string  \002\000\000Copyright\  yes
#>3	string  >\0     oops, not a font file. Cancel that.
#it clashes with ttf files so put it lower down.

# From Doug Lee via a FreeBSD pr
9	string		GERBILDOC	First Choice document
9	string		GERBILDB	First Choice database
9	string		GERBILCLIP	First Choice database
0	string		GERBIL		First Choice device file
9	string		RABBITGRAPH	RabbitGraph file
0	string		DCU1		Borland Delphi .DCU file
0	string		=!<spell>	MKS Spell hash list (old format)
0	string		=!<spell2>	MKS Spell hash list
# Too simple - MPi
#0	string		AH		Halo(TM) bitmapped font file
0	lelong		0x08086b70	TurboC BGI file
0	lelong		0x08084b50	TurboC Font file

# WARNING: below line conflicts with Infocom game data Z-machine 3
0	byte		0x03		DBase 3 data file
>0x04	lelong		0		(no records)
>0x04	lelong		>0		(%ld records)
0	byte		0x83		DBase 3 data file with memo(s)
>0x04	lelong		0		(no records)
>0x04	lelong		>0		(%ld records)
0	leshort		0x0006		DBase 3 index file
0	string		PMCC		Windows 3.x .GRP file
1	string		RDC-meg		MegaDots 
>8	byte		>0x2F		version %c
>9	byte		>0x2F		\b.%c file
0	lelong		0x4C
>4	lelong		0x00021401	Windows shortcut file

# DOS EPS Binary File Header
# From: Ed Sznyter <ews@Black.Market.NET>
0	belong		0xC5D0D3C6	DOS EPS Binary File
>4	long		>0		Postscript starts at byte %d
>>8	long		>0		length %d
>>>12	long		>0		Metafile starts at byte %d
>>>>16	long		>0		length %d
>>>20	long		>0		TIFF starts at byte %d
>>>>24	long		>0		length %d

# TNEF magic From "Joomy" <joomy@se-ed.net> 
# Microsoft Outlook's Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format (TNEF)
0	leshort		0x223e9f78	TNEF
!:mime	application/vnd.ms-tnef

# HtmlHelp files (.chm)
0	string  ITSF\003\000\000\000\x60\000\000\000\001\000\000\000	MS Windows HtmlHelp Data

# GFA-BASIC (Wolfram Kleff)
2	string		GFA-BASIC3	GFA-BASIC 3 data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# From Stuart Caie <kyzer@4u.net> (developer of cabextract)
# Microsoft Cabinet files
0	string		MSCF\0\0\0\0	Microsoft Cabinet archive data
>8	lelong		x		\b, %u bytes
>28	leshort		1		\b, 1 file
>28	leshort		>1		\b, %u files

# InstallShield Cabinet files
0	string		ISc(		InstallShield Cabinet archive data
>5	byte&0xf0	=0x60 		version 6,
>5	byte&0xf0	!0x60 		version 4/5,
>(12.l+40)	lelong	x		%u files

# Windows CE package files
0	string		MSCE\0\0\0\0	Microsoft WinCE install header
>20	lelong		0		\b, architecture-independent
>20	lelong		103		\b, Hitachi SH3
>20	lelong		104		\b, Hitachi SH4
>20	lelong		0xA11		\b, StrongARM
>20	lelong		4000		\b, MIPS R4000
>20	lelong		10003		\b, Hitachi SH3
>20	lelong		10004		\b, Hitachi SH3E
>20	lelong		10005		\b, Hitachi SH4
>20	lelong		70001		\b, ARM 7TDMI
>52	leshort		1 		\b, 1 file
>52	leshort		>1 		\b, %u files
>56	leshort		1 		\b, 1 registry entry
>56	leshort		>1 		\b, %u registry entries

# Outlook Personal Folders
0	lelong	0x4E444221	Microsoft Outlook binary email folder
>10	leshort 0x0e		(Outlook <=2002)
>10	leshort 0x17		(Outlook >=2003)


# From: Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org>
0	lelong	0x00035f3f	Windows 3.x help file

# Christophe Monniez
0	string	Client\ UrlCache\ MMF 	Microsoft Internet Explorer Cache File
>20	string	>\0			Version %s
0	string	\xCF\xAD\x12\xFE	Microsoft Outlook Express DBX File
>4	byte	=0xC5			Message database
>4	byte	=0xC6			Folder database
>4	byte	=0xC7			Accounts informations
>4	byte	=0x30			Offline database


# Windows Enhanced Metafile (EMF)
# See msdn.microsoft.com/archive/en-us/dnargdi/html/msdn_enhmeta.asp 
# for further information. Note that "0 lelong 1" should be true i.e.
# the first double word in the file should be 1. With the extended
# syntax available by some file commands you could write:
# 0 lelong 1
# &40 ulelong 0x464D4520 Windows Enhanced Metafile (EMF) image data
#40	ulelong 0x464D4520	Windows Enhanced Metafile (EMF) image data
#>44	ulelong x		version 0x%x.
# If the description has a length greater than zero, it exists and is 
# found at offset (*64).
#>64	ulelong >0		Description available at offset 0x%x
#>>60	ulelong	>0		(length 0x%x)
# Note it would be better to print out the description, which is found 
# as below. Unfortunately the following only prints out the first couple
# of characters instead of all the "description length"
# number of characters -- indicated by the ulelong at offset 60.
#>>(64.l)  lestring16 >0 Description: %15.15s

# From: Alex Beregszaszi <alex@fsn.hu>
0	string	COWD		VMWare3
>4	byte	3	 	disk image
>>32	lelong	x		(%d/
>>36	lelong	x		\b%d/
>>40	lelong	x		\b%d)
>4	byte	2	 	undoable disk image
>>32	string  >\0		(%s)

0	string	VMDK		 VMware4 disk image
0	string	KDMV		 VMware4 disk image

#--------------------------------------------------------------------
# Qemu Emulator Images
# Lines written by Friedrich Schwittay (f.schwittay@yousable.de)
# Made by reading sources and doing trial and error on existing
# qcow files
0       string  QFI     Qemu Image, Format: Qcow

# Uncomment the following line to display Magic (only used for debugging
# this magic number)
#>0     string  x       , Magic: %s

# There are currently 2 Versions: "1" and "2"
# I do not use Version 2 and therefor branch here
# but can assure: it works (tested on both versions)
# Also my Qemu 0.9.0 which uses this Version 2 refuses
# to start in its bios
>0x04   belong  2       , Version: 2
>0x04   belong  1       , Version: 1

# Using the existence of the Backing File Offset to Branch or not
# to read Backing File Information
>>0xc    belong  >0      , Backing File( Offset: %lu
>>>(0xc.L)       string >\0     , Path: %s

# Didn't get the trick here how qemu stores the "Size" at this Position
# There is actually something stored but nothing makes sense
# The header in the sources talks about it
#>>>16   lelong  x       , Size: %lu

# Modification time of the Backing File
# Really useful if you want to know if your backing
# file is still usable together with this image
>>>20    bedate x       , Mtime: %s )

# Don't know how to calculate in Magicfiles
# Also: this Information is not reliably
#       stored in image-files
>>24     lelong  x       , Disk Size could be: %d * 256 bytes

0	string	QEVM		QEMU's suspend to disk image

0	string	Bochs\ Virtual\ HD\ Image	Bochs disk image,
>32	string	x				type %s,
>48	string	x				subtype %s

0	lelong	0x02468ace			Bochs Sparse disk image

# from http://filext.com by Derek M Jones <derek@knosof.co.uk>
# False positive with PPT (also currently this string is too long)
#0	string	\xD0\xCF\x11\xE0\xA1\xB1\x1A\xE1\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x3E\x00\x03\x00\xFE\xFF\x09\x00\x06	Microsoft Installer
0	string	\320\317\021\340\241\261\032\341	Microsoft Office Document
#>48	byte	0x1B	                                Excel Document
#!:mime	application/vnd.ms-excel
>546	string	bjbj			Microsoft Word Document
!:mime	application/msword
>546	string	jbjb			Microsoft Word Document
!:mime	application/msword

0       string	\224\246\056		Microsoft Word Document
!:mime	application/msword

512	string	R\0o\0o\0t\0\ \0E\0n\0t\0r\0y	Microsoft Word Document
!:mime	application/msword

# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
# Magic type for Dell's BIOS .hdr files
# Dell's .hdr
0	string $RBU
>23	string Dell			%s system BIOS
>48	string x			version %.3s

# Type: Microsoft DirectDraw Surface
# URL:  http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/directx9_c/directx/graphics/reference/DDSFileReference/ddsfileformat.asp
# From: Morten Hustveit <morten@debian.org>
0	string	DDS\040\174\000\000\000	Microsoft DirectDraw Surface (DDS),
>16	lelong	>0			%hd x
>12	lelong	>0			%hd,
>84	string	x			%.4s

# Type: Microsoft Document Imaging Format (.mdi)
# URL:  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Document_Imaging_Format
# From: Daniele Sempione <scrows@oziosi.org>
0	short	0x5045			Microsoft Document Imaging Format

# MS eBook format (.lit)
0	string  ITOLITLS		Microsoft Reader eBook Data
>8	lelong	x			\b, version %u
!:mime					application/x-ms-reader