file/magic/Magdir/commands

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: commands,v 1.82 2026/02/16 14:39:53 christos Exp $
# commands:  file(1) magic for various shells and interpreters
#
#0	string/w	:			shell archive or script for antique kernel text
0	string/fwt	#!\ /bin/sh		POSIX shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwb	#!\ /bin/sh		POSIX shell script executable (binary data)
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
>10	string	#\040This\040script\040was\040generated\040using\040Makeself	\b, self-executable archive
>>53	string	x	\b, Makeself %s

0	string/fwt	#!\ /bin/csh		C shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript

# korn shell magic, sent by George Wu, gwu@clyde.att.com
0	string/fwt	#!\ /bin/ksh		Korn shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwb	#!\ /bin/ksh		Korn shell script executable (binary data)
!:mime	text/x-shellscript

0	string/fwt	#!\ /bin/tcsh		Tenex C shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/tcsh	Tenex C shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/local/tcsh	Tenex C shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/local/bin/tcsh Tenex C shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript

#
# zsh/ash/ae/nawk/gawk magic from cameron@cs.unsw.oz.au (Cameron Simpson)
0	string/fwt	#!\ /bin/zsh		Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/zsh	Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/local/bin/zsh	Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/env\ zsh	Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript

0	string/fwt	#!\ /bin/ash		Neil Brown's ash script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/ash	Neil Brown's ash script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/local/bin/ash	Neil Brown's ash script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/local/bin/ae	Neil Brown's ae script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /bin/nawk		new awk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-nawk
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/nawk	new awk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-nawk
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/local/bin/nawk new awk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-nawk
0	string/fwt	#!\ /bin/gawk		GNU awk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-gawk
0	string/wt	#!\ /usr/bin/gawk	GNU awk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-gawk
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/local/bin/gawk GNU awk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-gawk
#
0	string/fwt	#!\ /bin/awk		awk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-awk
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/awk	awk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-awk
0	regex/4096	=^[\040\t\f\r\n]{0,100}BEGIN[\040\t\f\r\n]{0,100}[{]	awk or perl script text

0	string/fwt	#!\ /bin/lua		Lua script text executable
!:mime	text/x-lua
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/lua	Lua script text executable
!:mime	text/x-lua
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/env\ lua	Lua script text executable
!:mime	text/x-lua
0	string/fwt	#!\ /bin/env\ lua	Lua script text executable
!:mime	text/x-lua

# AT&T Bell Labs' Plan 9 shell
0	string/fwt	#!\ /bin/rc	Plan 9 rc shell script text executable

# bash shell magic, from Peter Tobias (tobias@server.et-inf.fho-emden.de)
0	string/fwt	#!\ /bin/bash	Bourne-Again shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwb	#!\ /bin/bash	Bourne-Again shell script executable (binary data)
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/bash	Bourne-Again shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwb	#!\ /usr/bin/bash	Bourne-Again shell script executable (binary data)
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/local/bash	Bourne-Again shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwb	#!\ /usr/local/bash	Bourne-Again shell script executable (binary data)
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/local/bin/bash Bourne-Again shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwb	#!\ /usr/local/bin/bash Bourne-Again shell script executable (binary data)
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/env\ bash	Bourne-Again shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /bin/env\ bash	Bourne-Again shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript

0	string/fwt	#!\ /bin/dash	Dash shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/dash	Dash shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript

# Fish shell magic
# From: Benjamin Lowry <ben@ben.gmbh>
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/local/bin/fish		fish shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/fish		fish shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/env\ fish		fish shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript

0	search/1/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/tclsh	Tcl/Tk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-tcl

0	search/1/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/texlua	LuaTex script text executable
!:mime	text/x-luatex
0	search/1/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/env\ texlua	LuaTex script text executable
!:mime	text/x-luatex
0	search/1/fwt	#!\ /bin/env\ texlua	LuaTex script text executable
!:mime	text/x-luatex

0	search/1/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/luatex	LuaTex script text executable
!:mime	text/x-luatex

0	search/1/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/stap	Systemtap script text executable
!:mime	text/x-systemtap
0	search/1/fwt	#!\ /sbin/openrc-run	OpenRC script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript

# From: Marc Chantreux <mc@unistra.fr>
# [Raku](https://raku.org/) script
0	string/fwt	#!\ /bin/raku		Raku (http://raku.org) script
!:mime	text/x-raku
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/raku	Raku (http://raku.org) script
!:mime	text/x-raku

# From: Kylie McClain <kylie@somas.is>
# Type: execline scripts
# URL:	https://skarnet.org/software/execline/
0	string/fwt	#!\ /command/execlineb		execline script text executable
!:mime	text/x-execline
0	string/fwt	#!\ /bin/execlineb		execline script text executable
!:mime	text/x-execline
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/execlineb		execline script text executable
!:mime	text/x-execline
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/env\ execlineb		execline script text executable
!:mime	text/x-execline

0	string	#!
>0	regex	\^#!.*/bin/execlineb([[:space:]].*)*$	execline script text executable
!:mime	text/x-execline

0	string	#!/nix/store/
>&-11	string/T	x			a %s script text executable

# PHP scripts
# Ulf Harnhammar <ulfh@update.uu.se>
0	search/1/c	=<?php			PHP script text
!:strength + 55
!:mime	text/x-php
0	search/1	=<?\n			PHP script text
!:mime	text/x-php
0	search/1	=<?\r			PHP script text
!:mime	text/x-php
0	search/1/w	#!\ /usr/local/bin/php	PHP script text executable
!:strength + 55
!:mime	text/x-php
0	search/1/w	#!\ /usr/bin/php	PHP script text executable
!:strength + 55
!:mime	text/x-php
# Smarty compiled template, https://www.smarty.net/
# Elan Ruusamae <glen@delfi.ee>
0	string	=<?php
>5	regex	[\ \n]
>>6	string	/*\ Smarty\ version		Smarty compiled template
>>>24	regex	[0-9.]+				\b, version %s
!:mime	text/x-php

0	string		Zend\x00		PHP script Zend Optimizer data

# From: Anatol Belski <ab@php.net>
0	string		OPCACHE
>7	ubyte		0			PHP opcache filecache data

0	search/64	--TEST--
>16	search/64	--FILE--
>24	search/8192	--EXPECT		PHP core test
!:ext	phpt

# https://www.php.net/manual/en/phar.fileformat.signature.php
-4	string		GBMB			PHP phar archive
>-8	ubyte		0x1			with MD5 signature
!:ext	phar
>-8	ubyte		0x2			with SHA1 signature
!:ext	phar
>-8	ubyte		0x3			with SHA256 signature
!:ext	phar
>-8	ubyte		0x4			with SHA512 signature
!:ext	phar
>-8	ubyte		0x10			with OpenSSL signature
!:ext	phar
>-8	ubyte		0x11			with OpenSSL SHA256 signature
!:ext	phar
>-8	ubyte		0x12			with OpenSSL SHA512 signature
!:ext	phar

0	string/t	$!			DCL command file

# Type: Pdmenu
# URL:	https://packages.debian.org/pdmenu
# From: Edward Betts <edward@debian.org>
0	string		#!/usr/bin/pdmenu	Pdmenu configuration file text

# From Danny Weldon
0	string	\x0b\x13\x08\x00
>0x04	uleshort	<4	ksh byte-code version %d

# From: arno <arenevier@fdn.fr>
# mozilla xpconnect typelib
# see https://www.mozilla.org/scriptable/typelib_file.html
0	string		XPCOM\nTypeLib\r\n\032		XPConnect Typelib
>0x10  byte	   x	   version %d
>>0x11 byte	   x	  \b.%d

0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/env\ runghc	GHC script executable
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/env\ runhaskell	Haskell script executable
0	string/fwt	#!\ /usr/bin/env\ julia Julia script executable